MAIN ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION

Immediacy of the problem acute adhesive small bowel obstruction (AASBO) is due to its high prevalence and presence certain difficulties in diagnosis, which affect choice treatment method. In addition, long-term results cannot be considered satisfactory large number AASBO recurrences. 64-93% cases, adhesions form on abdominal organs after surgery. It should noted that their recurrence open surgery reaches 30% repeated operations this value increases 78%. Determination main etiological factor great importance, makes it possible assess feasibility surgery, since known if do not develop, can conservative. regard, X-ray methods investigation help. Surgical intervention recommended intestinal dysfunction symptoms disappear conservative or when worsens. they deteriorate. n recent decades, specialists field have been striving expand indications for laparoscopic interventions order reduce invasiveness will also decrease risk adhesions. Keywords: Bowel obstruction, intestine, adhesions, adhesiolysis.